Authentic Kerala Fish Pollichathu - Banana Leaf Wrapped Fish Recipe

Ingredients
For Fish:
- Fish- Talapia or Green Chromide (1 palm size)
- Kashmiri Chili Powder- 2 tbsp
- Pepper- 1 tbsp
- Ginger Garlic Paste- 1 tbsp
- Lemon juice - 1 tbsp
- Salt to taste
- Fresh curry leaves - 1 stem
- Oil - 2 tbsp
For Gravy:
- Oil - 3 to 5 tbsp
- Mustard seeds - 1/2 tbsp
- Fenugreek seeds - 1/4 tbsp
- Fresh curry leaves 2 to 3 stem
- Ginger Garlic paste - 1 1/2 tbsp
- Shallots - 1 1/2 cup (Roughly chopped)
- Tomatoes - 3/4 cup
- Chilly powder - 2 tbsp
- Turmeric powder - 1 tbsp
- Pepper powder - 1 tbsp
- Coriander powder - 1/2 tbsp
- Tamarind water - 1 lime size tamarind ball soaked in 3 tbsp water
- Salt to taste
- Coconut milk - 5 to 8 tbsp
- Banana leaf - 2 full leaf
- Thread or banana fiber to tie
Fish Pollichathu is a quintessential Kerala delicacy that brings together the region's vibrant flavors and unique cooking techniques. This dish features fresh fish, such as Tilapia or Green Chromide (meen), marinated in a blend of Kashmiri chili, pepper, and garlic-ginger paste, and lightly fried to seal in the flavors.
The highlight of this recipe is its signature preparation: the fish is smothered in a tangy, aromatic gravy made with shallots, tomatoes, and coconut milk, then wrapped in banana leaves and cooked until tender. This traditional cooking method imparts a smoky aroma and enhances the dish's flavor, making it an irresistible treat for seafood lovers.
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make Fish (Meen) Pollichathu. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our Fish Pollichathu calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.
Instructions
1) Begin by preparing all of the ingredients. Clean and wash the fish thoroughly, then make shallow slits on its surface about half an inch apart.
2) In a bowl, mix 2 Tbsp Kashmiri chili powder, 1 Tbsp pepper, 1 Tbsp ginger-garlic paste, 1 Tbsp lemon juice, and salt (to taste) to form a smooth paste. Add 1 stem of fresh curry leaves to the mixture, then apply it generously to the fish, ensuring it is well coated inside and out.
3) Allow the fish to marinate for at least 30 minutes to absorb the flavors.
4) Heat 2 tablespoons of oil in a pan over medium heat and gently place the marinated fish in the pan. Shallow fry it on both sides until it is cooked about three-quarters of the way through. For an authentic flavor, use coconut oil.
5) To prepare the gravy, heat 3-5 tablespoons of oil in a pan. Add ½ Tbsp mustard seeds and ¼ Tbsp crushed fenugreek seeds, allowing them to splutter. Stir in 2-3 stems of fresh curry leaves and sauté until crisp. Add 1 ½ Tbsp ginger-garlic paste and cook until it turns light brown.
6) Next, add 1 ½ cups of roughly chopped shallots and sauté over high heat until softened. Incorporate ¾ cup sliced tomatoes and cook until they break down and meld with the mixture.
7) Mix in 2 Tbsp chili powder, 1 Tbsp turmeric powder, 1 Tbsp pepper powder, ½ Tbsp coriander powder, prepared tamarind water (1 lime sized tamarind ball soaked in 3 Tbsp of water), and salt (to taste). Cook until the spices are well blended, and the mixture achieves a thick, rich consistency.
8) Before wrapping, lightly heat the banana leaves over an open flame to soften them and prevent tearing. Place 2 tablespoons of the prepared gravy in the center of a banana leaf, position the fried fish on top, and cover it with an additional layer of gravy. Drizzle 2-4 tablespoons of thick coconut milk and a small amount of coconut oil over the fish. Place a stem of fresh curry leaves on top for added aroma. Wrap the banana leaf securely using banana fiber or kitchen twine.
9) Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a pan and place the wrapped fish inside. Cover with a lid and cook each side for 2-3 minutes until the banana leaf is slightly charred.
10) Remove from the pan and serve hot alongside steamed rice or appam. Enjoy this authentic Kerala delicacy!
Fish Pollichathu is a quintessential Kerala delicacy that brings together the region's vibrant flavors and unique cooking techniques. This dish features fresh fish, such as Tilapia or Green Chromide (meen), marinated in a blend of Kashmiri chili, pepper, and garlic-ginger paste, and lightly fried to seal in the flavors.
The highlight of this recipe is its signature preparation: the fish is smothered in a tangy, aromatic gravy made with shallots, tomatoes, and coconut milk, then wrapped in banana leaves and cooked until tender. This traditional cooking method imparts a smoky aroma and enhances the dish's flavor, making it an irresistible treat for seafood lovers.
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make Fish (Meen) Pollichathu. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our Fish Pollichathu calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.
Leave a review
We value your feedback. Let us know how did you like the recipe.
Recent Recipes

Easy Masala Oats Recipe with Rolled Oats, Vegetables, and Warm Masala Flavor
Enjoy a bowl of Masala Oats packed with rolled oats, vegetables, cumin, ginger, and flavorful masalas. This easy and savory vegan breakfast recipe brings together the comfort of Indian spices with the goodness of oats for a filling and wholesome start to the day.
Masala Oats is a warm and satisfying breakfast recipe that brings together the goodness of rolled oats with the bold, comforting flavors of Indian spices. Made with onions, tomatoes, carrots, bell peppers, peas, cumin, ginger, and masalas, this savory vegan oats recipe is a great option for mornings when you want something quick, filling, and flavorful.
This recipe is the perfect balance of healthy and comforting. The rolled oats make it hearty, while the vegetables add freshness, color, and texture. Whether you enjoy it as a quick breakfast, light lunch, or cozy evening meal, Masala Oats is healthy comfort food that feels familiar, nourishing, and full of homemade flavor.
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make Masala Oats. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our masala oats recipe calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.

Aloo Kulcha Recipe - Soft Vegetarian Indian Bread Stuffed with Spiced Potatoes
Make delicious homemade Aloo Kulcha with a soft, fluffy dough and a savory spiced potato filling. A comforting vegetarian Indian potato flat bread recipe for lunch, dinner, or weekend meals.
Aloo Kulcha is a comforting vegetarian Indian bread made with a soft, homemade dough and a flavorful mashed potato filling. The dough is prepared with maida, yogurt, warm milk, and a little oil or ghee, then rested until it becomes soft and easy to roll. Inside, the potato filling is mixed with roasted cumin, coriander seeds, ginger, green chilies, onions, cilantro, and classic spices for a bold, savory taste.
Each kulcha is stuffed, rolled, and cooked on a hot tawa until golden spots appear, then brushed with butter or ghee for a rich finish. Serve this vegetarian Aloo Kulcha hot with chole, yogurt, pickles, or chutney for a satisfying meal that brings the warmth of North Indian flavors right to your table.
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make Aloo Kulcha. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our aloo kulcha recipe calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.

Chinese Bhel Recipe with Crispy Hakka Noodles - Easy Vegetarian Indo-Chinese Street Food Snack at Home
Make restaurant-style Chinese Bhel at home with crispy fried Hakka noodles, colorful vegetables, Schezwan sauce, and crunchy peanuts. This easy vegetarian recipe is full of flavor and perfect as a snack, appetizer, or light meal.
Chinese Bhel is a crispy, colorful Indo-Chinese snack made with fried Hakka noodles, fresh vegetables, peanuts, and bold sauces. The noodles are boiled, lightly coated, fried until crunchy, then tossed with cabbage, carrots, bell peppers, green onions, and a spicy Schezwan-style sauce mixture.
This vegetarian recipe is perfect for anyone who loves street food flavors with plenty of texture in every bite. The crispy noodles, sautéed vegetables, and crunchy peanuts make it a fun ASMR-style recipe, while the oven-baked or air-fried noodle option gives you a lighter way to enjoy this favorite at home.
Watch our recipe video for step by step instructions on how to make Chinese Bhel. We’ve included demonstrations and pro tips to help you out in the kitchen! For our Chinese Bhel recipe calories and nutrition information, see the recipe card below.